Abstract
We report detailed magnetization studies on a single crystal Nd 1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ superconductor in the magnetic field parallel to the c-axis direction. Two characteristic peaks are observed in the magnetization data, corresponding to surface barriers and two-dimensional (2-D) collective pinnings. The critical currents corresponding to the maximum and minimum widths in the hysteresis loops increases with decreasing temperature exponentially. We propose that the fishtail magnetization in this compound is due to the presence of a surface barrier and the pinning of collective 2-D vortices. The initial peak in magnetization is due to the presence of Bean-Livingston surface barriers and the larger peak in M at higher H corresponds to 2-D pinning.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 6953-6955 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Journal of Applied Physics |
| Volume | 76 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 1 1994 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
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Surface barriers and two-dimensional-collective pinning in single crystal Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ superconductors. / Zuo, Fulin; Khizroev, S.; Jiang, Xiuguang; Peng, J. L.; Greene, R. L.
In: Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 76, No. 10, 01.12.1994, p. 6953-6955.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Surface barriers and two-dimensional-collective pinning in single crystal Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ superconductors
AU - Zuo, Fulin
AU - Khizroev, S.
AU - Jiang, Xiuguang
AU - Peng, J. L.
AU - Greene, R. L.
PY - 1994/12/1
Y1 - 1994/12/1
N2 - We report detailed magnetization studies on a single crystal Nd 1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ superconductor in the magnetic field parallel to the c-axis direction. Two characteristic peaks are observed in the magnetization data, corresponding to surface barriers and two-dimensional (2-D) collective pinnings. The critical currents corresponding to the maximum and minimum widths in the hysteresis loops increases with decreasing temperature exponentially. We propose that the fishtail magnetization in this compound is due to the presence of a surface barrier and the pinning of collective 2-D vortices. The initial peak in magnetization is due to the presence of Bean-Livingston surface barriers and the larger peak in M at higher H corresponds to 2-D pinning.
AB - We report detailed magnetization studies on a single crystal Nd 1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ superconductor in the magnetic field parallel to the c-axis direction. Two characteristic peaks are observed in the magnetization data, corresponding to surface barriers and two-dimensional (2-D) collective pinnings. The critical currents corresponding to the maximum and minimum widths in the hysteresis loops increases with decreasing temperature exponentially. We propose that the fishtail magnetization in this compound is due to the presence of a surface barrier and the pinning of collective 2-D vortices. The initial peak in magnetization is due to the presence of Bean-Livingston surface barriers and the larger peak in M at higher H corresponds to 2-D pinning.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0042505335&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1063/1.358085
DO - 10.1063/1.358085
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0042505335
VL - 76
SP - 6953
EP - 6955
JO - Journal of Applied Physics
JF - Journal of Applied Physics
SN - 0021-8979
IS - 10
ER -