Strategies to accelerate weaning from respiratory support

Eduardo Bancalari; Nelson Claure

doi:10.1016/S0378-3782(13)70002-1

Strategies to accelerate weaning from respiratory support

Eduardo Bancalari, Nelson Claure

Pediatrics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Because mechanical ventilation is associated with severe complications in premature infants, it is important to limit its duration as much as possible. This can be accomplished by using startegies that preserve spontaneous respiration such as patient triggered and volume target ventilation. The use of respiratory stimulants and nasal CPAP or nasal IPPV after extubation are also effective and improve extubation success. A short course of systemic steroids can also expedite weaning and extubation.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	S4-S6
Journal	Early Human Development
Volume	89
Issue number	SUPPL.1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3782(13)70002-1
State	Published - Jun 1 2013

Keywords

Extubation
Premature
Respiratory failure

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
Obstetrics and Gynecology

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10.1016/S0378-3782(13)70002-1

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abstract = "Because mechanical ventilation is associated with severe complications in premature infants, it is important to limit its duration as much as possible. This can be accomplished by using startegies that preserve spontaneous respiration such as patient triggered and volume target ventilation. The use of respiratory stimulants and nasal CPAP or nasal IPPV after extubation are also effective and improve extubation success. A short course of systemic steroids can also expedite weaning and extubation.",

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AB - Because mechanical ventilation is associated with severe complications in premature infants, it is important to limit its duration as much as possible. This can be accomplished by using startegies that preserve spontaneous respiration such as patient triggered and volume target ventilation. The use of respiratory stimulants and nasal CPAP or nasal IPPV after extubation are also effective and improve extubation success. A short course of systemic steroids can also expedite weaning and extubation.

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KW - Premature

KW - Respiratory failure

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