Abstract
This cross-sectional retrospective study examined the frequency of positive tests for infectious diseases among 655 patients who were admitted to a state psychiatric hospital from 1997 to 1999. Not all patients who were admitted to the hospital were tested for each disease. Rates of positive tuberculin (20.2 percent), hepatitis B (23.9 percent), and hepatitis C (21.5 percent) tests were all significantly greater than estimates for the U.S. general population. A minority of patients were tested for HIV, and 29.0 percent were positive. The rate of hepatitis A was similar to that in the general population (33.2 percent). Independent risk factors for markers of disease included age, immigrant status, homelessness, and history of substance use. These results confirm the importance of screening for infectious diseases among individuals with severe and persistent mental illness.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1614-1616 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Psychiatric Services |
| Volume | 56 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 2005 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Psychiatry and Mental health
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
- Health(social science)
- Health Professions(all)
Cite this
Screening for infectious diseases among patients in a state psychiatric hospital. / Pirl, William F.; Greer, Joseph A.; Weissgarber, Cynthia; Liverant, Gabrielle; Safren, Steven.
In: Psychiatric Services, Vol. 56, No. 12, 12.2005, p. 1614-1616.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Screening for infectious diseases among patients in a state psychiatric hospital
AU - Pirl, William F.
AU - Greer, Joseph A.
AU - Weissgarber, Cynthia
AU - Liverant, Gabrielle
AU - Safren, Steven
PY - 2005/12
Y1 - 2005/12
N2 - This cross-sectional retrospective study examined the frequency of positive tests for infectious diseases among 655 patients who were admitted to a state psychiatric hospital from 1997 to 1999. Not all patients who were admitted to the hospital were tested for each disease. Rates of positive tuberculin (20.2 percent), hepatitis B (23.9 percent), and hepatitis C (21.5 percent) tests were all significantly greater than estimates for the U.S. general population. A minority of patients were tested for HIV, and 29.0 percent were positive. The rate of hepatitis A was similar to that in the general population (33.2 percent). Independent risk factors for markers of disease included age, immigrant status, homelessness, and history of substance use. These results confirm the importance of screening for infectious diseases among individuals with severe and persistent mental illness.
AB - This cross-sectional retrospective study examined the frequency of positive tests for infectious diseases among 655 patients who were admitted to a state psychiatric hospital from 1997 to 1999. Not all patients who were admitted to the hospital were tested for each disease. Rates of positive tuberculin (20.2 percent), hepatitis B (23.9 percent), and hepatitis C (21.5 percent) tests were all significantly greater than estimates for the U.S. general population. A minority of patients were tested for HIV, and 29.0 percent were positive. The rate of hepatitis A was similar to that in the general population (33.2 percent). Independent risk factors for markers of disease included age, immigrant status, homelessness, and history of substance use. These results confirm the importance of screening for infectious diseases among individuals with severe and persistent mental illness.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=29044431560&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=29044431560&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1176/appi.ps.56.12.1614
DO - 10.1176/appi.ps.56.12.1614
M3 - Article
C2 - 16339630
AN - SCOPUS:29044431560
VL - 56
SP - 1614
EP - 1616
JO - Psychiatric Services
JF - Psychiatric Services
SN - 1075-2730
IS - 12
ER -