TY - JOUR
T1 - Scared or Attached? Unraveling Important Links in Strain–Crime Relationships Among School Students
AU - Kuptsevych-Timmer, Anastasiia
AU - Antonaccio, Olena P
AU - Botchkovar, Ekaterina V.
AU - Smith, William R.
PY - 2018/1/1
Y1 - 2018/1/1
N2 - Drawing on general strain theory of crime, the study employs the survey data from a random sample of 600 school students in Lviv, Ukraine, to examine how sanction risks and social bonds mediate and moderate the relationship between strain and adolescent delinquency. Findings from negative binomial regressions and the KHB decomposition procedure demonstrate that fear of sanctions and levels of social control mediate the relationships between strain and delinquency to a different degree, depending on the type of strain experienced. Results concerning conditioning effects are mixed, with only parental monitoring found to be a moderator of the strain–delinquency link. However, the direction of the interaction effect is unexpected. Future research needs to improve the specification of strain models and evaluate them in other sociocultural contexts.
AB - Drawing on general strain theory of crime, the study employs the survey data from a random sample of 600 school students in Lviv, Ukraine, to examine how sanction risks and social bonds mediate and moderate the relationship between strain and adolescent delinquency. Findings from negative binomial regressions and the KHB decomposition procedure demonstrate that fear of sanctions and levels of social control mediate the relationships between strain and delinquency to a different degree, depending on the type of strain experienced. Results concerning conditioning effects are mixed, with only parental monitoring found to be a moderator of the strain–delinquency link. However, the direction of the interaction effect is unexpected. Future research needs to improve the specification of strain models and evaluate them in other sociocultural contexts.
KW - adolescents
KW - delinquency
KW - general strain theory
KW - perceived risk of sanctions
KW - social bonds
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U2 - 10.1177/0306624X18814342
DO - 10.1177/0306624X18814342
M3 - Article
C2 - 30516397
AN - SCOPUS:85059571050
JO - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology
JF - International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology
SN - 0306-624X
ER -