Magnetic behavior of the high Tc composite compound of Y1Ba2Cu3O7-δ in the superconducting phase

Fulin Zuo; Bruce R. Patton; T. W. Noh; S. I. Lee; Y. Song; J. P. Golben; X. D. Chen; S. Y. Lee; J. R. Gaines; J. C. Garland; A. J. Epstein

doi:10.1016/0038-1098(87)90524-2

Magnetic behavior of the high T_c composite compound of Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O_7-δ in the superconducting phase

Fulin Zuo, Bruce R. Patton, T. W. Noh, S. I. Lee, Y. Song, J. P. Golben, X. D. Chen, S. Y. Lee, J. R. Gaines, J. C. Garland, A. J. Epstein

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Detailed measurements of the magnetic properties in the superconducting state of a composite sample with approximately 35% Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O_7-δ and a T_c of 87K are compared with results on a corresponding single phase sample. The susceptibility is approximately linear in temperature below and near T_c indicating large magnetic field penetration near the transition. At low temperatures, a volume flux expulsion of 5% is found in lowest magnetic field, with H_c1 indicated to be 1.5kG. Magnetization loops are presented, showing hysteretic behavior even at 4.2K and 100G. At higher temperatures, the magnetization curves bear a striking resemblance to those for a large κ type II superconductor. The Curie susceptibility associated with spin in the non-superconducting phase remains unscreened below T_c in sharp contrast to the behavior of the rare earth 1-2-3 compounds, indicating that the magnetic flux percolates easily through the composite.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	83-86
Number of pages	4
Journal	Solid State Communications
Volume	64
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-1098(87)90524-2
State	Published - Jan 1 1987
Externally published	Yes

Fingerprint

magnetic permeability

magnetization

composite materials

expulsion

Magnetization

Composite materials

bears

magnetic fields

Magnetic fields

magnetic flux

rare earth elements

penetration

Magnetic flux

magnetic properties

Temperature

Rare earths

Superconducting materials

Magnetic properties

curves

Fluxes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Chemistry(all)
Condensed Matter Physics
Materials Chemistry

Cite this

Zuo, F., Patton, B. R., Noh, T. W., Lee, S. I., Song, Y., Golben, J. P., ... Epstein, A. J. (1987). Magnetic behavior of the high T_c composite compound of Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O_7-δ in the superconducting phase. Solid State Communications, 64(1), 83-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-1098(87)90524-2

Magnetic behavior of the high T_c composite compound of Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O_7-δ in the superconducting phase. / Zuo, Fulin; Patton, Bruce R.; Noh, T. W.; Lee, S. I.; Song, Y.; Golben, J. P.; Chen, X. D.; Lee, S. Y.; Gaines, J. R.; Garland, J. C.; Epstein, A. J.

In: Solid State Communications, Vol. 64, No. 1, 01.01.1987, p. 83-86.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Zuo, F, Patton, BR, Noh, TW, Lee, SI, Song, Y, Golben, JP, Chen, XD, Lee, SY, Gaines, JR, Garland, JC & Epstein, AJ 1987, 'Magnetic behavior of the high T_c composite compound of Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O_7-δ in the superconducting phase', Solid State Communications, vol. 64, no. 1, pp. 83-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-1098(87)90524-2

Zuo F, Patton BR, Noh TW, Lee SI, Song Y, Golben JP et al. Magnetic behavior of the high T_c composite compound of Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O_7-δ in the superconducting phase. Solid State Communications. 1987 Jan 1;64(1):83-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-1098(87)90524-2

Zuo, Fulin ; Patton, Bruce R. ; Noh, T. W. ; Lee, S. I. ; Song, Y. ; Golben, J. P. ; Chen, X. D. ; Lee, S. Y. ; Gaines, J. R. ; Garland, J. C. ; Epstein, A. J. / Magnetic behavior of the high T_c composite compound of Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O_7-δ in the superconducting phase. In: Solid State Communications. 1987 ; Vol. 64, No. 1. pp. 83-86.

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title = "Magnetic behavior of the high Tc composite compound of Y1Ba2Cu3O7-δ in the superconducting phase",

abstract = "Detailed measurements of the magnetic properties in the superconducting state of a composite sample with approximately 35{\%} Y1Ba2Cu3O7-δ and a Tc of 87K are compared with results on a corresponding single phase sample. The susceptibility is approximately linear in temperature below and near Tc indicating large magnetic field penetration near the transition. At low temperatures, a volume flux expulsion of 5{\%} is found in lowest magnetic field, with Hc1 indicated to be 1.5kG. Magnetization loops are presented, showing hysteretic behavior even at 4.2K and 100G. At higher temperatures, the magnetization curves bear a striking resemblance to those for a large κ type II superconductor. The Curie susceptibility associated with spin in the non-superconducting phase remains unscreened below Tc in sharp contrast to the behavior of the rare earth 1-2-3 compounds, indicating that the magnetic flux percolates easily through the composite.",

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AU - Song, Y.

AU - Golben, J. P.

AU - Chen, X. D.

AU - Lee, S. Y.

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AU - Epstein, A. J.

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N2 - Detailed measurements of the magnetic properties in the superconducting state of a composite sample with approximately 35% Y1Ba2Cu3O7-δ and a Tc of 87K are compared with results on a corresponding single phase sample. The susceptibility is approximately linear in temperature below and near Tc indicating large magnetic field penetration near the transition. At low temperatures, a volume flux expulsion of 5% is found in lowest magnetic field, with Hc1 indicated to be 1.5kG. Magnetization loops are presented, showing hysteretic behavior even at 4.2K and 100G. At higher temperatures, the magnetization curves bear a striking resemblance to those for a large κ type II superconductor. The Curie susceptibility associated with spin in the non-superconducting phase remains unscreened below Tc in sharp contrast to the behavior of the rare earth 1-2-3 compounds, indicating that the magnetic flux percolates easily through the composite.

AB - Detailed measurements of the magnetic properties in the superconducting state of a composite sample with approximately 35% Y1Ba2Cu3O7-δ and a Tc of 87K are compared with results on a corresponding single phase sample. The susceptibility is approximately linear in temperature below and near Tc indicating large magnetic field penetration near the transition. At low temperatures, a volume flux expulsion of 5% is found in lowest magnetic field, with Hc1 indicated to be 1.5kG. Magnetization loops are presented, showing hysteretic behavior even at 4.2K and 100G. At higher temperatures, the magnetization curves bear a striking resemblance to those for a large κ type II superconductor. The Curie susceptibility associated with spin in the non-superconducting phase remains unscreened below Tc in sharp contrast to the behavior of the rare earth 1-2-3 compounds, indicating that the magnetic flux percolates easily through the composite.

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10.1016/0038-1098(87)90524-2