TY - JOUR
T1 - Insulin resistance, obesity, inflammation, and depression in polycystic ovary syndrome
T2 - Biobehavioral mechanisms and interventions
AU - Farrell, Kristen
AU - Antoni, Michael H.
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2010/10
Y1 - 2010/10
N2 - Objective: To summarize physiological and psychological characteristics that are common among women diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and provide evidence suggesting that addressing psychological disturbances can reduce or alleviate physical symptoms of PCOS through behavioral pathways and physiological pathways. Method(s): Empirical studies and expert consensuses pertaining to physiological, psychological, and medical management aspects of PCOS were identified and presented in this review. Articles were identified by searching Pubmed, PsycInfo, Medline ISI, CINAHL, or a Web browser (i.e., Google) using numerous combinations of terms pertaining to physiological, psychological, and medical management aspects of PCOS. An article was chosen to be included in this review if it reported findings and/or provided information that related to and helped support the main purpose(s) of this review article. Result(s): Available literature on the physiological (i.e., hyperandrogenism, central obesity, inflammation, insulin resistance) and psychological (i.e., depression, anxiety, eating disorders) factors among women with PCOS provides evidence that these various aspects of PCOS are strongly interrelated. Conclusion(s): The existence of these relationships among physiological and psychological factors strongly suggests that medical management of PCOS would greatly benefit from inclusion of psychological and behavioral approaches.
AB - Objective: To summarize physiological and psychological characteristics that are common among women diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and provide evidence suggesting that addressing psychological disturbances can reduce or alleviate physical symptoms of PCOS through behavioral pathways and physiological pathways. Method(s): Empirical studies and expert consensuses pertaining to physiological, psychological, and medical management aspects of PCOS were identified and presented in this review. Articles were identified by searching Pubmed, PsycInfo, Medline ISI, CINAHL, or a Web browser (i.e., Google) using numerous combinations of terms pertaining to physiological, psychological, and medical management aspects of PCOS. An article was chosen to be included in this review if it reported findings and/or provided information that related to and helped support the main purpose(s) of this review article. Result(s): Available literature on the physiological (i.e., hyperandrogenism, central obesity, inflammation, insulin resistance) and psychological (i.e., depression, anxiety, eating disorders) factors among women with PCOS provides evidence that these various aspects of PCOS are strongly interrelated. Conclusion(s): The existence of these relationships among physiological and psychological factors strongly suggests that medical management of PCOS would greatly benefit from inclusion of psychological and behavioral approaches.
KW - depression
KW - hyperandrogenism
KW - inflammation
KW - insulin resistance
KW - Polycystic ovary syndrome
KW - stress management
KW - visceral fat
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77957197183&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=77957197183&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.081
DO - 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.081
M3 - Article
C2 - 20471009
AN - SCOPUS:77957197183
VL - 94
SP - 1565
EP - 1574
JO - Fertility and Sterility
JF - Fertility and Sterility
SN - 0015-0282
IS - 5
ER -