TY - JOUR
T1 - Incidence of acute femoral neuropathy following renal transplantation
AU - Sharma, Khema Ram
AU - Cross, Jonathan
AU - Santiago, Fernando
AU - Ayyar, D. Ram
AU - Burke, George
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2002
Y1 - 2002
N2 - Background: Case reports exist of femoral neuropathy following renal transplantation (RTSP) with possible pathophysiology, including direct compression and nerve ischemia. However, the occurrence of acute femoral neuropathy (AFN) following RTSP has not been studied prospectively. Objective: To determine the occurrence of AFN following RTSP. Methods: We prospectively studied the occurrence of AFN following RTSP from June 1, 1998, to October 31, 1999. A total of 184 RTSPs were performed during this period. All the patients had end-stage renal failure and had effective hemodialysis before RTSP. All patients with AFN underwent neurologic examination, nerve conduction and electromyographic studies (5 to 7 days after the onset of symptoms), and magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography of pelvis and lumbosacral spine within 24 hours of onset of symptoms. Results: Four (2.2%) of 184 patients developed AFN (ipsilateral to the RTSP surgery) postoperatively between 24 (3 patients) and 48 hours. All the patients achieved good renal function after RTSP. All the patients had excellent recovery of motor function in 4 to 9 months. Conclusion: We believe that AFN following RTSP is an uncommon (2.2%) complication from which patients have an excellent chance of recovery.
AB - Background: Case reports exist of femoral neuropathy following renal transplantation (RTSP) with possible pathophysiology, including direct compression and nerve ischemia. However, the occurrence of acute femoral neuropathy (AFN) following RTSP has not been studied prospectively. Objective: To determine the occurrence of AFN following RTSP. Methods: We prospectively studied the occurrence of AFN following RTSP from June 1, 1998, to October 31, 1999. A total of 184 RTSPs were performed during this period. All the patients had end-stage renal failure and had effective hemodialysis before RTSP. All patients with AFN underwent neurologic examination, nerve conduction and electromyographic studies (5 to 7 days after the onset of symptoms), and magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography of pelvis and lumbosacral spine within 24 hours of onset of symptoms. Results: Four (2.2%) of 184 patients developed AFN (ipsilateral to the RTSP surgery) postoperatively between 24 (3 patients) and 48 hours. All the patients achieved good renal function after RTSP. All the patients had excellent recovery of motor function in 4 to 9 months. Conclusion: We believe that AFN following RTSP is an uncommon (2.2%) complication from which patients have an excellent chance of recovery.
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U2 - 10.1001/archneur.59.4.541
DO - 10.1001/archneur.59.4.541
M3 - Article
C2 - 11939888
AN - SCOPUS:0036219358
VL - 59
SP - 541
EP - 545
JO - Archives of Neurology
JF - Archives of Neurology
SN - 0003-9942
IS - 4
ER -