TY - JOUR
T1 - Hemifacial Spasm
T2 - Occurrence in Multiple Sclerosis
AU - Telischi, Fred F.
AU - Grobman, Lawrence R.
AU - Sheremata, William A.
AU - Apple, Marc
AU - Ayyar, Doraiswami R.
PY - 1991/5
Y1 - 1991/5
N2 - We present six patients with hemifacial spasm and multiple sclerosis. To our knowledge, this association has not been described previously in the North American literature. Magnetic resonance imaging was obtained in all the patients and plaques consistent with multiple sclerosis were identified. In two patients the plaques were seen in the area of the facial nucleus on the involved side. We suggest that hemifacial spasm can be a manifestation of multiple sclerosis. These cases illustrate the utility of magnetic resonance imaging in the investigation of hemifacial spasm. Our findings also support a central (nuclear) origin in multiple sclerosis associated with hemifacial spasm.
AB - We present six patients with hemifacial spasm and multiple sclerosis. To our knowledge, this association has not been described previously in the North American literature. Magnetic resonance imaging was obtained in all the patients and plaques consistent with multiple sclerosis were identified. In two patients the plaques were seen in the area of the facial nucleus on the involved side. We suggest that hemifacial spasm can be a manifestation of multiple sclerosis. These cases illustrate the utility of magnetic resonance imaging in the investigation of hemifacial spasm. Our findings also support a central (nuclear) origin in multiple sclerosis associated with hemifacial spasm.
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U2 - 10.1001/archotol.1991.01870170100022
DO - 10.1001/archotol.1991.01870170100022
M3 - Article
C2 - 1850603
AN - SCOPUS:0025903569
VL - 117
SP - 554
EP - 556
JO - JAMA Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
JF - JAMA Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
SN - 2168-6181
IS - 5
ER -