Abstract
The epidemiology of cardiac complications related to HIV including cardiomyopathy, increased left ventricular mass, myocarditis, pericardial effusion, endocarditis, and malignancy are discussed. A large number of HIV-infected individuals will present with cardiac complications in the next decade as chronic viral infection, co-infections, drug therapy, and immunosuppression affect the heart. Understanding the nature and course of cardiac illness related to HIV infection will allow appropriate monitoring, early intervention and therapy, and will provide a baseline to evaluate the effects of new therapeutic regimens such as highly active antiretroviral therapy on the cardiovascular system.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 13-22 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences |
Volume | 946 |
State | Published - Jan 1 2001 |
Keywords
- Cardiomyopathy
- HIV infection
- Pericardial effusion
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)