Abstract
Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) establish unidirectional and bidirectional communication channels between the brain and assistive devices, such as wheelchairs, limb prostheses and computers. BMI technologies can also link areas within the brain and even individual brains. BMI approach holds promise to provide effective treatment for a range of neurological conditions. Moreover, BMIs can be utilized to augment brain function in healthy individuals. Here we consider three broadly defined BMI types: Motor, sensory and cognitive. For these BMI types, both noninvasive and invasive methods have been employed for neural recordings and stimulation. While original BMIs were implemented at the level of brain macrocircuits, a recent trend was to develop BMIs that utilize neuronal microcircuits.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Recent Advances on the Modular Organization of the Cortex |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Pages | 407-428 |
| Number of pages | 22 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9789401799003 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9789401798990 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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Keywords
- Brain circuits
- Brain-machine interface
- Multichannel neural recordings
- Neuroprosthesis
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)
- Neuroscience(all)
Cite this
Brain-machine interfaces : From macroto microcircuits. / Lebedev, Mikhail; Opris, Ioan.
Recent Advances on the Modular Organization of the Cortex. Springer Netherlands, 2015. p. 407-428.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - Brain-machine interfaces
T2 - From macroto microcircuits
AU - Lebedev, Mikhail
AU - Opris, Ioan
PY - 2015/1/1
Y1 - 2015/1/1
N2 - Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) establish unidirectional and bidirectional communication channels between the brain and assistive devices, such as wheelchairs, limb prostheses and computers. BMI technologies can also link areas within the brain and even individual brains. BMI approach holds promise to provide effective treatment for a range of neurological conditions. Moreover, BMIs can be utilized to augment brain function in healthy individuals. Here we consider three broadly defined BMI types: Motor, sensory and cognitive. For these BMI types, both noninvasive and invasive methods have been employed for neural recordings and stimulation. While original BMIs were implemented at the level of brain macrocircuits, a recent trend was to develop BMIs that utilize neuronal microcircuits.
AB - Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) establish unidirectional and bidirectional communication channels between the brain and assistive devices, such as wheelchairs, limb prostheses and computers. BMI technologies can also link areas within the brain and even individual brains. BMI approach holds promise to provide effective treatment for a range of neurological conditions. Moreover, BMIs can be utilized to augment brain function in healthy individuals. Here we consider three broadly defined BMI types: Motor, sensory and cognitive. For these BMI types, both noninvasive and invasive methods have been employed for neural recordings and stimulation. While original BMIs were implemented at the level of brain macrocircuits, a recent trend was to develop BMIs that utilize neuronal microcircuits.
KW - Brain circuits
KW - Brain-machine interface
KW - Multichannel neural recordings
KW - Neuroprosthesis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84943646861&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84943646861&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-94-017-9900-3_21
DO - 10.1007/978-94-017-9900-3_21
M3 - Chapter
SN - 9789401798990
SP - 407
EP - 428
BT - Recent Advances on the Modular Organization of the Cortex
PB - Springer Netherlands
ER -