TY - JOUR
T1 - Behavioral, Psychological, Gender, and Health Service Correlates to Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Infection among Young Adult Mexican-American Women Living in a Disadvantaged Community
AU - Nowotny, Kathryn M.
AU - Frankeberger, Jessica
AU - Rodriguez, Victoria E.
AU - Valdez, Avelardo
AU - Cepeda, Alice
N1 - Funding Information:
This study was funded by the National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA039269). Additional support was provided to the lead author by the Lifespan/ Brown Criminal Justice Research Training (CJRT) Program on Substance Use, HIV, and Comorbidities (R25DA037190). The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health.
PY - 2019/1/2
Y1 - 2019/1/2
N2 - Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is among the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections in the United States. Despite this, there has been limited research on the correlates to HSV-2 among disadvantaged and marginalized women, particularly among Latinas. Data for the present analysis include 125 young adult Mexican-American women enrolled in a longitudinal study in a disadvantaged urban community in San Antonio, Texas. The current rate of tested HSV-2 infection is 56.8%. Our findings suggest strong comorbidity of genital herpes with injecting heroin use, Hepatitis C, sexual violence, incarceration, and mental illness. Contributing to this population's nexus of risk are the low rates of health service utilization among those infected with HSV-2. Integration between behavioral health and primary care, including access to preventative services, are essential for improving the health of Latinas living in disadvantaged neighborhoods.
AB - Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is among the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections in the United States. Despite this, there has been limited research on the correlates to HSV-2 among disadvantaged and marginalized women, particularly among Latinas. Data for the present analysis include 125 young adult Mexican-American women enrolled in a longitudinal study in a disadvantaged urban community in San Antonio, Texas. The current rate of tested HSV-2 infection is 56.8%. Our findings suggest strong comorbidity of genital herpes with injecting heroin use, Hepatitis C, sexual violence, incarceration, and mental illness. Contributing to this population's nexus of risk are the low rates of health service utilization among those infected with HSV-2. Integration between behavioral health and primary care, including access to preventative services, are essential for improving the health of Latinas living in disadvantaged neighborhoods.
KW - HSV-2
KW - IDU
KW - IPV
KW - Mexican Americans
KW - drug use
KW - health service utilization
KW - mental health
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U2 - 10.1080/08964289.2018.1447906
DO - 10.1080/08964289.2018.1447906
M3 - Article
C2 - 29558260
AN - SCOPUS:85046677993
VL - 45
SP - 52
EP - 61
JO - Behavioral Medicine
JF - Behavioral Medicine
SN - 0896-4289
IS - 1
ER -